The International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) is pleased to announce the publication of a new review article in Volume 2, Issue 3 (2026). “The Egalitarian Framework of Prophetic Society: A Socio-Legal Analysis of Women’s Agency and Progressive Modernity in Early Islam” by Shamsa Rehna explores women’s legal, social, and economic agency during the Prophetic era (610-632 CE) through a comprehensive socio-legal review of historical Islamic sources. The article examines seven fundamental dimensions of female agency, including financial sovereignty, marital autonomy, judicial access, domestic governance, and post-marital transitions. It also compares the Prophetic legal framework with Western legal traditions, discusses contemporary family law in several Muslim-majority countries, and proposes an educational framework for Generation Beta. As a review article, the study contributes to ongoing discussions in Islamic studies, gender studies, and socio-legal research by revisiting historical sources and highlighting their relevance to contemporary debates on gender, education, and social development. We invite researchers, educators, and students to read the full article and explore its findings. Read the article:https://ijdr.net/volume-2-year-2026/volume-2-issue-3/egalitarian-framework-prophetic-society-womens-agency-early-islam/
The Egalitarian Framework of Prophetic Society: A Socio-Legal Analysis of Women’s Agency and Progressive Modernity in Early Islam
This review article explores women’s legal, economic, and social agency during the Prophetic era (610-632 CE), examining historical Islamic sources through a socio-legal framework. It discusses the relevance of early Islamic principles for contemporary gender discourse, family law, and educational approaches for Generation Beta.
Contemporary Challenges and Future Opportunities of Railway Transport in the Local Development of Mountainous and Rural Regions in Bulgaria
This study explores the role of railway transport in supporting the local development of mountainous and rural regions through the example of Bulgaria’s Rhodope narrow-gauge railway. It examines its historical evolution, geographical characteristics, socio-economic significance, and future development opportunities.
New Article Published: Contemporary Challenges and Future Opportunities of Railway Transport in the Local Development of Mountainous and Rural Regions in Bulgaria
The International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) is pleased to announce the publication of a new review article in Volume 2, Issue 2 (2026). Contemporary Challenges and Future Opportunities of Railway Transport in the Local Development of Mountainous and Rural Regions Authors: Plamen Patarchanov, Emilia Patarchanova, and Kaloyan Tsvetkov The article explores the historical evolution, current significance and future development opportunities of railway transport in mountainous and rural regions, with particular emphasis on the unique Septemvri–Dobrinishte narrow-gauge railway in Bulgaria. Drawing upon historical, geographical and spatial analyses, the authors examine the railway’s contribution to regional accessibility, demographic development, economic activity and territorial cohesion. The study also highlights the role of railway infrastructure as a catalyst for sustainable regional development, tourism and the preservation of cultural and transport heritage in mountain areas. Richly illustrated with original maps and supported by comprehensive historical and demographic analysis, the paper contributes to the fields of Transport Geography, Regional Development, and Rural and Mountain Studies, offering valuable insights for researchers, planners, policy-makers and transport specialists. The full article is available online with open access under the Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 License. DOI: 10.63711/ijdr.net20260203 Read the article:https://ijdr.net/volume-2-year-2026/volume-2-issue-2/railway-transport-local-development-mountainous-rural-regions/
Contemporary Challenges and Future Opportunities of Railway Transport in the Local Development of Mountainous and Rural Regions in Bulgaria
This study explores the role of railway transport in supporting the local development of mountainous and rural regions through the example of Bulgaria’s Rhodope narrow-gauge railway. It examines its historical evolution, geographical characteristics, socio-economic significance, and future development opportunities.
South-West University “Neofit Rilski” – Academic Collaboration
Collaboration Highlights ✔ Alma mater of many IJDR editors and reviewers ✔ Active participation of SWU researchers in the journal ✔ Ongoing discussions for FMNS International Scientific Conference 2027 ✔ Future publication and academic collaboration initiatives Our Academic Roots The International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) maintains strong academic ties with South-West University “Neofit Rilski” (SWU) in Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria. As the alma mater of several members of our editorial team, the University has played an important role in shaping the academic and professional development of many of our editors, reviewers, and authors. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief, together with a significant number of Editorial Board members, reviewers, and contributing authors, are affiliated with South-West University, reflecting the institution’s longstanding commitment to research excellence, international cooperation, and academic integrity. Academic Community South-West University is one of Bulgaria’s leading public universities, offering education and research across a broad range of disciplines, including natural sciences, social sciences, economics, law, education, humanities, and information technologies. Its international outlook and active participation in European research initiatives make it an important contributor to academic development in the region. Ongoing Collaboration IJDR values its close relationship with the academic community of South-West University. Members of the University regularly contribute to the journal as authors, reviewers, and editors, supporting rigorous peer review and high publication standards. The journal also welcomes manuscript submissions from researchers, doctoral students, and academic staff affiliated with South-West University. Looking Ahead Discussions are currently underway regarding future collaborative initiatives between IJDR and South-West University. Among the opportunities being explored is the journal’s participation as a Publication Partner for the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMNS) International Scientific Conference 2027, as well as additional forms of academic cooperation aimed at promoting high-quality research and international scientific visibility. IJDR looks forward to strengthening its collaboration with South-West University through future conferences, research activities, scholarly publishing, and initiatives that support the global exchange of scientific knowledge.
We Welcome Steven London to Our Editorial Board
The International Journal of Digital Research welcomes Steven London, Senior Coordinator of the AUBG Writing Center, as a new member of its Editorial Board.
American University in Bulgaria (AUBG) – Academic Collaboration
IJDR Participates as Publication Partner at AUBG International Conferences 2026 International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) was proud to serve as an official publication partner of the international conferences organized by the Writing Center at the American University in Bulgaria (AUBG) in June 2026. The collaboration provided an opportunity to present the journal to an international academic audience and to establish new connections with researchers, educators, writing specialists and communication experts from multiple countries. Conference Participation Featured Conferences Global Communication Association Conference 2026 European Writing Centers Association Conference 2026 Media Coverage The partnership and conference activities received national media attention through coverage by the Bulgarian News Agency (BTA). Future Collaboration IJDR and AUBG continue to explore opportunities for future academic cooperation, conference participation and publication initiatives. About AUBG The American University in Bulgaria (AUBG) is an accredited American-style liberal arts university located in Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria, bringing together students and scholars from dozens of countries worldwide. Recognized as one of the leading higher education institutions in Southeast Europe, AUBG is known for its international environment, academic excellence, and commitment to world-class education.
Digital4Blagoevgrad – Media Partnership
The International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) proudly participated as an official media partner of Digital4Blagoevgrad 2026 – part of the national Digital4Bulgaria network of digital marketing, technology, entrepreneurship, and innovation forums.
Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” – Academic Collaboration
Academic collaboration in seminars, scientific publishing, and dissemination activities. The International Journal of Digital Research (IJDR) collaborates with Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” through academic events, conference participation, publication initiatives, and dissemination of scientific research. Collaboration Activities Section 1 – Rural Regions and Rural Development Seminar (2025) IJDR participated as an academic publishing partner in the seminar “Rural Regions and Rural Development,” organized at Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” by the Faculty of Geology and Geography in December 2025. Following the event, selected scientific contributions were published in a dedicated Special Section in Volume 2, Issue 1 of the journal. Last updated: May 2026
